1. The Emancipation Proclamation did not ban slavery. It only applied to slaves who managed to escape the Confederate States into Union territory. These ex-slaves could join the military in return for a salary, but couldn't come to be Union citizens. Before the Proclamation, the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 obligated non-slave states to return escaped slaves back to their owners. The Proclamation was meant to punish the Confederate States, not make slavery illegal. Due to the fact Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, and Tennessee didn’t rebel against the Union, they have been allowed to keep their slaves.

2. Lincoln planned to http://themindguild.com deport all blacks out of the country. This policy was produced in 1817 when the American Colonization Society set up Liberia in West Africa to cope with the concern of free blacks in America. By 1822, the initial African-Americans have been resettled there with mixed reactions in the black community. Lincoln believed it was a terrific notion, on the other hand. In August 1862, he invited many black ministers to the White Home to pitch the concept to them. He even supplied to setup a equivalent colony in Latin America with Congressional funding, but the ministers unanimously rejected the president’s offer.

3. Robert E. Lee’s Virginia estate was confiscated by the Union and changed into a cemetery during the war. As war descended on Virginia, Lee and his wife Mary fled their 1,100-acre Virginia estate, known as Arlington, which overlooked Washington, D.C. In 1863 the U.S. government confiscated it for nonpayment of $92.07 in taxes. Meanwhile, Lincoln gave permission to get a cemetery to become constructed around the home, including a burial vault on the estate’s former rose garden. The concept was that, need to Lee ever return, he would “have to look at these graves and see the carnage that he had created,” in line with his biographer Elizabeth Brown Pryor. Right after the war, the Lees quietly looked into reclaiming Arlington but took no action prior to they died. In 1877 their oldest son, George Washington Custis Lee, sued the federal government for confiscating Arlington illegally; the Supreme Court agreed and gave it back to him. But what could the Lee household do with an estate littered with corpses? George Lee sold it back to the government for $150,000. As time passes, 250,000 soldiers will be buried in what exactly is now Arlington National Cemetery.

4. Lincoln was shot at-and almost killed- nearly two years before he was killed. Late 1 August evening in 1863, after an exhausting day at the White Residence, Lincoln rode alone by horse towards the Soldiers’ Residence, his family’s summer time residence. A private in the gate heard a shot ring out and, moments later, the horse galloped into the compound, with a bareheaded Lincoln clinging to his steed. Lincoln explained that a gunshot had gone off at the foot with the hill, sending the horse galloping so rapidly it knocked his hat off. Two soldiers retrieved Lincoln’s hat, which had a bullet hole suitable through it. The president asked the guards to keep the incident below wraps: He didn’t need to worry his wife Mary.

5. The Civil War was a War for the Young. Reality and fiction blends nowhere much more so in war than in propaganda. With the minimum age of enlistment for both the Union and Confederacy set at 18, stories had been told about youngsters who lied about their age to take up the fight. It is a reality that, such was the get in touch with to arms, that young children under 18 tried to join up, in some cases succeeding when abetted by the blind eye of an officer. Fictions have been soon spun though, puffing out the facts to make inspiring war stories. One such story is that of John Clem: supposedly aged nine when he attempted to enlist, Clem went on to turn out to be a drummer boy for https://themindguild.com the Union and is said to have shot a Confederate colonel dead. Just how much of Clem’s extraordinary Civil War experience is accurate is inseparable from the fictions with the time, but the fact remains that the war considerably affected the young, both at dwelling and around the battlefield.